The National Center for Communicable Diseases (NCCD) and the Health Department of Ulaanbaatar have released an update on the current situation regarding influenza and influenza-like illnesses, along with preventive measures.

Last week, outpatient clinics in the health centers and general hospitals of Ulaanbaatar’s nine districts reported treating 9,800 children for flu and flu-like illnesses. Alarmingly, 44.7 percent of these cases involved children under the age of four, a demographic identified by doctors as being the most vulnerable to these illnesses. Additionally, 19.5 percent of the cases were among children aged five to nine, with the remainder affecting older age groups. Despite the age distribution, complications from flu and similar illnesses are frequently observed across all age categories.

Flu and flu-like illnesses accounted for 13.9 percent of all emergency calls received by ambulance services during the week. The infection rate has increased by 5.3 cases per 10,000 people compared to the previous week. Health authorities from NCCD noted that flu outbreaks are now sporadically emerging across the capital city. Since September, influenza-like illnesses have been predominant, especially among children, but recent tests indicate the spread of influenza A viruses.

Currently, 1,311 children are hospitalized across the nine districts, with 87 percent of these cases attributed to severe respiratory infections. The number of hospitalized children has risen by over 400 compared to the same period last month. However, the existing pediatric capacity at district hospitals is limited, with only 572 officially designated pediatric beds. During peak demand, hospitals have expanded their capacity, now utilizing 1,104 beds.

To address the rising cases, specialized hospitals have doubled their number of available beds as part of their preparedness measures for influenza and related illnesses.

Health officials continue to urge parents to take preventive measures, such as ensuring children practice good hygiene, receive timely vaccinations, and seek prompt medical care for flu-like symptoms to mitigate the spread and complications of the virus.